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An Introduction to the Open Budget Initiative: New Researchers’ Meeting

The IBP held a meeting to introduce new researchers to the Open Budget Initiative 2008 in Washington, DC on May 29-30. The meeting introduced new researchers to public sector financial management concepts, terminology and important assumptions used when completing the Open Budget Questionnaire. It also allowed new researchers to meet established researchers, and to exchange experiences on advocating for greater public access to budget information and on opening closed, unaccountable budgeting systems.

                        OBI 2008 Meeting Agenda                                               OBI 2008 Meeting Participant List

 

Below are some questions that came up during the meeting….

Having trouble identifying the seven key budget documents in your country?
The OECD Best Practices for Budget Transparency has a useful list of each document, its purpose, and what information each should contain.
Arabic Chinese English French Portuguese Russian Spanish

Not sure which agency or office in your country serves as the nation's Supreme Audit Institution?
The website below may help. It is the UN organization of all Supreme Audit Institutions around the world. http://www.intosai.org/

Do the provisions in your country's constitution allow for the Supreme Audit Institution to be independent of the executive? Does the organic or other law establishing the SAI provide it with the mandate and powers necessary for independence?
The Lima Declaration of Guidelines on Auditing Precepts are the internationally recognized standards on the independence of the SAI, and other principles to promote the effectiveness of its work. They are a useful tool for identifying needed areas of improvement, and for crafting recommendations for improvement.

Are there budgeting terms or concepts for which you would like definitions?
The IMF has recently extensively revised its Code of Good Practices on Fiscal Transparency, the Manual accompanying the Code, and it Resource Revenue Guide.

The expanded Manual is a useful document for quick reference, and can be found here.

Please also check our Useful Tools for Budget Transparency Research page for other useful reference material.
 

  Meeting Presentations:

  Welcome and Introduction to the Open Budget Initiative 2008
   Pamela Gomez, Project Leader, Open Budget Initiative

 

  A Taste of Success:  Overview of Fundar’s Advocacy for Budget Transparency

   Presenter: Alberto Serdán, Fundar, Mexico

 

  Open Budget Questionnaire, Section 2: The Executive’s Budget Proposal
   Discussion Leader: Satyendra Timilsina, The Strategic Group, Nepal
      Estimates for the Budget Year (Questions 1-17)

 
  Open Budget Questionnaire, Section 2, cont.: The Executive’s Budget Proposal
   Discussion Leader: Satyendra Timilsina, The Strategic Group, Nepal
      Estimates for Prior Years (Questions 18-34)
 

  World Bank’s Public Financial Management (PEFA) Indicators
   Presenter: Franck Bessette, Public Sector Specialist, Public Expenditure and Financial Accountability

 

  Open Budget Questionnaire, Section 2, cont. The Executive’s Budget Proposal & Section 3 The Budget
  Process

   Discussion Leader: Daniel Lukwago, Uganda Debt Network, Uganda
      Comprehensiveness (Questions 35-71)

 
  Recent Governmental Reforms in Latin America to Promote Budget Transparency and Accountability
   Presenter: Carlos Scartascini, Senior Research Economist, Inter-American Development Bank
 

  Open Budget Questionnaire, Section 3: The Budget Process
   Discussion Leader: Nicholas Adamtey, Centre for Budget Advocacy (CBA) of the  
   Integrated Social Development Centre (ISODEC), Ghana
      Phase 2: Legislative Approval of the Budget (Questions 74-81)

 
  Partnerships to Monitor the Budget Process
   Presenter: Gabriel Filc, CIPPEC, Argentina
 
  Open Budget Questionnaire, Section 3, cont.: The Budget Process
   Discussion Leader: Nicholas Adamtey, Centre for Budget Advocacy (CBA) of the
   Integrated Social Development Centre (ISODEC), Ghana

      Phase 3: Executive’s Implementation of the Budget (Questions 82-100)
 
  The Role of the SAI in the Budget Process: Reform of Poland’s Chamber of Control
  
Presenter: Adam Niedzielski, GSBE-HSICF, Poland
 
  Open Budget Questionnaire, Section 3, cont.: The Budget Process
   Discussion Leader: Adam Niedzielski, GSBE-HSICF, Poland
      Phase 4: Executive’s Year-End Report & the Supreme Audit Institution (Questions 101-123)